A controversial new policy has sparked debate and concern among British dual nationals, particularly women. The UK government's recent border rules, which require dual nationals to present a UK passport or a costly 'certificate of entitlement' when entering the country, have been labeled as discriminatory by campaigners.
Starting February 25, British dual nationals face a challenging situation. They must either produce a British passport or obtain the new certificate, priced at nearly £600, to be attached to their second passport. This has caused significant issues for women in Greece and Spain who acquired citizenship after Brexit.
In Greece, women are required to retain their maiden names after marriage to a Greek national. This means that British women with passports bearing their husband's name will encounter problems due to the strict name-match rule. Similarly, in Spain, Britons married to Spaniards carry both their mother's maiden name and their father's surname on official IDs, while their British passports only display one surname.
Julia Cross, from the grassroots organization British in Greece, emphasizes the magnitude of the problem, stating, "It is causing huge problems. Many didn't know they had to get a second passport, but the requirement for name alignment is discriminatory and only affects women."
The Home Office has acknowledged that name mismatches may be allowed in exceptional circumstances. However, campaigners argue that the new rules have not been adequately communicated, leading to confusion and stress for affected women in Spain and Greece.
Cross calls for the government to introduce a transition period of at least three months to properly communicate the new rules and allow Britons abroad to make necessary adjustments. She shares the concerns of a woman who feels "banned" from entering her own country and another who questions if the UK is entering a "Trumpian" era where its own citizens are turned against.
A House of Commons briefing paper published in January highlights the legal right of Britons to enter the country but points out the potential issue with airlines, who risk fines if they allow passengers without the correct documentation to board. The UK government's guidance warns that individuals "may not be able to board" without a valid document after February 25.
Stefanie, a British woman living in Spain for 25 years, highlights another complication. Spain does not recognize dual nationality unless one parent is Spanish, and naturalization candidates must renounce their other nationality. However, many secretly retain their British passports, fearing that revealing their dual nationality could result in losing their Spanish passport.
The change in rules is part of a broader effort to improve immigration data gathering at the border. From February 25, foreign nationals will need to apply for an 'electronic travel authorisation' (ETA) for £16, but dual nationals cannot use this on their second passport. Irish passport holders are exempt from this rule.
Gabrielle Mordy, an Australian dual national through her father, shared her experience of traveling on her Australian passport without issues for years. She only learned about the rule change in January and pointed out that obtaining a certificate of entitlement takes up to eight weeks, making it an impractical contingency for those traveling in the next two months.
One woman living in Germany expressed her frustration, stating, "They are treating tourists better than their own citizens. Why can't we just have an ETA? Why do we have to pay nearly £600 if we can't get a passport? For a family traveling at Easter, that's a significant expense."
This new policy has undoubtedly caused confusion and concern among British dual nationals, especially women, and has sparked a debate about its fairness and practicality.
What are your thoughts on these new border rules? Do you think they are discriminatory, or is there a valid reason for such measures? Feel free to share your opinions and experiences in the comments below!